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'Just Say No' to the Medication Switches

— It's time to stop letting insurers dictate what we can prescribe to our patients

MedpageToday
A photo of several bottles of prescription medication on the shelves of a medicine cabinet.
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    Fred Pelzman is an associate professor of medicine at Weill Cornell, and has been a practicing internist for nearly 30 years. He is medical director of Weill Cornell Internal Medicine Associates.

No. Just no.

As the start of the new year has come around and gone, I'm sure you all, like me, have been inundated with the ritual beginning of the year change of prescription requests.

  • "The Lantus (glargine insulin) that you prescribed for Mrs. Jones is no longer covered by her insurance; please change it to Basaglar (glargine insulin), which is covered and the new preferred formulation."
  • "Patient's Xarelto, a direct oral anticoagulant, is no longer being covered by their insurance plan this year; please change them over to warfarin."
  • "Your prescription for Mr. Smith's Valsartan is no longer valid; it was rejected when he attempted to fill it at the pharmacy. Please change to an alternate covered therapy."
  • "The mesalamine that your patient has been using for 20 years now has a $600 co-pay; please change her medication to something -- anything -- else."

All very nicely worded, all very polite, and all completely ridiculous. This process highlights just one more example of how we have let ourselves be railroaded into being told how to take care of our patients.

I certainly understand that insurance companies are in this to make money, and that every year they renegotiate with the pharmaceutical companies, and save a nickel on each prescription when they change from Brand X over to Brand Y as their "preferred medication" in a particular class.

One of the patients this year for whom I had to change their insulin formulation, was changed from that very formulation to a different one last year, and that had been changed again the year before.

This cannot help us take care of patients; this cannot lead to better care. This can only lead to more profit for insurance companies and pharmaceutical manufacturers. It's just like the requirement that we get prior authorization for imaging scans that we think are clinically indicated. Or my being required to put in a referral to get my patient her annual mammogram, or get approval from their insurance company for them to see a dermatologist, podiatrist, ophthalmologist, or audiologist.

"Your patient is entitled to 30 visits with their physical therapist this year; please enter a new referral so that this can be processed by their insurance company." For whose benefit?

So much of this leads to the beginning-of-the-year bombardment that we all face: the onslaught of messages that really don't help us take care of patients, that really don't lead to better care, more collaboration, or improved communication. It is a shame on us that we have let this happen, that we continue to let this happen. This is the busywork that grinds us down, that bruises our souls, and it's time we said no. Just, no.

I'm sure everyone reading this is going to say it'll never work, that we're battling a Goliath (or more than one) that we can never defeat, tilting at windmills, shouting into the wind. But wouldn't it be cool if we all banded together, if we all agreed that this year, the insurance companies and the pharmaceutical companies needed to do what we told them to do, not the other way around? What if we said they had to accept the fact that we are looking out for our patients' best interests? Maybe we can get our patients on board with this as well.

Perhaps we can stand as a unified front and demand that this small part of the healthcare system change. We can tell them there's no need for these medication switches -- the insulin, the anticoagulant, the blood pressure medicine, they are working just fine.

If we all stood up and said, "This is not the right way to take care of human beings, not the way we would want to be taken care of, not the way we would want our grandmother to be treated or our children to be treated," then maybe we can begin to move the needle, to bring about the change that needs to happen.

So, let's all, with one voice, say, "No. Just no." And then let's see what happens.